English gold duplex watch for the Chinese market Circa 1800

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Kenmerk
AA0064
Diameter
57 mm
Estimate
€ 20.000 - 40.000
Price sold
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Gold and enamel open faced duplex by Ilbery
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An extremely fine English rare 18 carat yellow gold and enamel open faced duplex pocket watch made for the Chinese market, circa 1800.
Round-shaped case, the back decorated with a paillon pattern on a blue enamel ground. White enamel dial with radial Roman hours, outer minutes track, subsidiary dial for the seconds and gold spade hands. Gilded brass movement engraved in Chinese style, key-winding, going barrel, duplex escapement, monometallic balance, blued steel flat hairspring and diamond end-stone. Movement and case signed. Accompanied by an associated later fitted box.
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Diameter: 57 mm
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Signed: Ilbery
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William Ilbery, circa 1760-1839, was active in London from 1780 in Goswell Street, he moved to Duncan Terrace towards the end of the 18th century. After James Cox in London and Jaquet-Droz in Switzerland, he also specialized in producing luxury watches for the Chinese market. His early production was very much in the English style, featuring a full plate movement and an English-type single-wheel duplex escapement. However, for his highest-quality watches, he incorporated a spring detent escapement. Later, the watch movements he produced were much inspired by the Lépine calibre with a free-standing barrel, as were Jaquet-Droz’s Swiss production signed in London and that of William Anthony, who worked in London. The cases of his watches were sumptuously decorated by the best Genevan enamellers, such as Jean-Francois-Victor Dupont, who usually signed his work, and Jean-Louis Richter, who signed rarely. He organized the production in Switzerland, mainly in Fleurier, of profusely engraved movements for the Asian market. He was followed in this by makers such as Bovet and Juvet who also worked in Fleurier (Val de Travers). Ilbery can therefore be considered one of the most representative makers of ‘Chinese’ watches. He seems to have maintained close contacts with the continental trade since a watch signed ‘Ilbery Paris’ is known while Ilbery & Son are recorded in London and Fleurier, as well as in Canton.

Signed: Ilbery

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