French fine 18K gold engraved verge pocket watch Circa 1780

Pocket watch with fine engraving on the back lid
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A fine red gold verge watch, made by Romilly in Paris, France, circa 1780. The open faced case of this watch was crafted from 18 Carat red gold and has a fine engraving, depiction of a cornucopia and a lyre on the back lid. The white enamel dial has black Arabic hour numerals and Breguet steel hands and the movement has a verge escapement.
Dial (with “R”) and movement are signed.
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Diameter: 41 mm
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Weight: 45 g
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Signed: Romilly, Paris
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Romilly
Romilly, also known as Honoré Pons-Alexandre Romilly, was a watchmaker in Paris during the late 1800’s and early 1900’s centuries. He was born in 1758 in the town of Tonbridge, England and received a formal education at a school in Greenwich. Later on, he went to study law at the University of Edinburgh but dropped out to pursue his passion for horology and became known for his exceptional skills and innovations in watchmaking. He died in 1835. Some of Romilly’s most notable accomplishments as a watchmaker include:

Improved escapement design: he made significant contributions to developing escapements, which are vital components in mechanical watches. His improvements helped increase accuracy and reliability in timekeeping.

Invention of the detached lever escapement: Romilly is credited with inventing the detached lever escapement, a type of escapement mechanism used in watches. This invention improved the accuracy and precision of timekeeping.

Precision timekeeping: he was known for his ability to create highly accurate timepieces. His watches were sought after by collectors and connoisseurs due to their precision and reliability.

Influence on watchmaking: Romilly’s innovations and expertise had a significant impact on the watchmaking industry during his time. His designs and techniques were widely adopted by other watchmakers, further advancing the field.