French open faced quarter repeating pocket watch Circa 1807

Yellow gold engine turned pocket watch by Breguet
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A French 18 carat yellow gold dumb quarter repeating pocket watch Breguet sold to Monsieur Quesnel for 1.200 francs, made by Breguet in Paris, France, circa 1807. The open faced 18 carat gold case is decorated with the engine turning and engravings on the back with an enamelled monogram that reads LQ and coin edge with work number 2141 was made by Pierre-Benjamin Tavernier in Genève, Switzerland. The original white enamel dial features Arabic numerals for the hours and blued Breguet steel hands. The Breguet cylinder movement has a cylinder escapement in a hanging arrangement, Breguet shock protection and repetition of the hours and quarter hours à toc. The watch is recorded with an original date of sale on September 11, 1807.
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Diameter: 48.5 mm
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Weight: 86 g
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Signed: Breguet No 2141
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The watch was originally fitted with a ruby cylinder, which was replaced by a steel cylinder, without however modifying the original Breguet escapement system.
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The case is in fair condition, showing wear and previous polishing that is consistent with its age. The outer edges of the case back have some faint indentations. The enamelled monogram, which reads LQ, remains intact. There is some patina present throughout, also typical for its age. The dial does not bear the Breguet et Fils signature, indicating it may have been replaced at a later time. The dial is intact with no visible hairlines but does have some surface spots, scratches, and light dust. The dumb quarter repeater chimes in phase. The associated metal winding key is unsigned and unmarked. The movement plates show surface scratches and signs of wear consistent with age. The movement is currently running.
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Pierre-Benjamin Tavernier

Pierre-Benjamin Tavernier was a renowned pocket watch case maker in the 18^th century. Based in Geneva, Switzerland, he was known for creating exquisite and intricate designs for pocket watch cases. Tavernier’s pocket watch cases differed from others of his time in several ways. Firstly, he was known for his use of high quality materials, such as gold, silver, and enamel, which added to the elegance and durability of his cases. His cases were often adorned with intricate engravings, enamel work, and gemstones, reflecting the prevailing artistic styles of the period.

Additionally, Tavernier was known for his technical expertise in creating innovative case designs. He introduced various advancements to pocket watch cases, such as improved dust protection mechanisms and more secure closures. His cases were also designed to be slimmer and more lightweight, making them more convenient for everyday use.

Tavernier’s reputation as a pocket watch case maker extended beyond Switzerland and his works were highly sought after by collectors and connoisseurs of fine timepieces. Today, his creations are considered valuable and significant contributions to the history of watchmaking.