Swiss 18 Carat gold and enamel melon shaped verge watch Circa 1810

Pocket watch with restored verge escapement
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A rare gold enamel “Melon” shaped pocket watch probably made in Geneva, Switzerland, circa 1810. This restored full hunter cased “melon” shaped watch was crafted from 18 Carat gold and enamel. The white enamel dial has Arabic hour numerals, Breguet steel hands and a key winding hole. The movement has a miniature verge escapement.
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Dimensions: 41 x 24 mm
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Signed: No name
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Des Arts & Cie.
Des Arts & Cie was a prominent watchmaking company based in Geneva, Switzerland, known for its innovative and intricate timepieces, particularly repeating and automaton watches, during the late 18^th and early 19^th centuries. Here’s a brief history:

• Founding and Early Years
  The company was founded in 1785, a period marked by significant advancements in horology. It specialized in high quality, handcrafted watches, employing skilled artisans who were adept at creating complex mechanisms.

• Innovations:
  Des Arts & Cie became renowned for its repeating watches, which chimed the time on demand. This feature was particularly popular among affluent clients. The company also produced automaton watches, which featured moving figures and scenes that animated when the watch was wound. These pieces were not only functional but also works of art.

• Reputation:
  The brand gained a reputation for luxury and precision, attracting a clientele that included nobility and wealthy collectors.Des Arts & Cie participated in various exhibitions, showcasing their innovative designs and craftsmanship, further cementing their status in the watchmaking industry.

• Decline and Legacy:
  By the mid 19^th century, the rise of industrialization and changes in consumer preferences affected many traditional watchmakers, including Des Arts & Cie. Although the company eventually faded from prominence, its contributions to watchmaking, particularly in the realm of complicated timepieces, left a lasting impact on the industry. Des Arts & Cie remains a significant name in the history of horology, representing the artistry and technical skill of Swiss watchmakers during a golden era of craftsmanship.